Chart
Tabulka – English Conditionals (B1–B2)
Type | Form | Meaning / Use | Examples |
Zero Conditional | If + present simple → present simple | Obecné pravdy, fakta, rutiny | If you heat water, it boils.If people exercise, they feel better. |
First Conditional | If + present simple → will + verb | Reálné možnosti v budoucnosti | If it rains, we will stay inside.If you study, you’ll pass. |
Second Conditional | If + past simple → would + verb | Nereálná/hypotetická současnost nebo budoucnost | If I had a car, I would drive to school.If he knew her, he would talk to her. |
Third Conditional | If + past perfect → would have + past participle | Nereálná minulost, lítost, alternativní výsledky | If I had woken up earlier, I would have caught the bus.If they had checked the map, they wouldn’t have got lost. |